【摘要】 造纸是资源密集型的基础原材料产业，纸制品的全生命周期过程会引发较大的资源消耗和环境影响。在碳中和背景下，减少温室气体排放已经成为造纸行业可持续发展的中心议题。大力推广清洁生产技术有利于造纸行业的节能减排。由于当前造纸行业清洁生产技术水平的参差不齐，如何选择合适、先进的清洁生产技术成为造纸行业绿色化转型的关键。本文总结了造纸清洁技术发展、应用现状，分析了造纸行业未来发展趋势，同时给出了一些造纸行业节能减排的建议，希望能为未来造纸行业绿色发展提供一些思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 Papermaking industry is a resource-intensive raw material industry. The life cycle process of paper products triggers massive resource consumption and environmental impact. In the context of carbon neutrality, reducing greenhouse gas emissions has become a key issue for the sustainable development of paper mills. Vigorous promotion of cleaner production technologies is conducive to energy saving and emission reduction in paper mills. As the current level of clean production technology in different paper mills is unequal, choosing the appropriate cleaner production technology has become the key to the green transformation of the paper mills. This paper summarized the current development and applications of cleaner production technologies in paper mills. It also analyzed the future development trend, and gave some suggestions for energy saving and emission reduction, hoping to provide some ideas for the future green development of paper mills.更多还原