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Independently tunable dual resonant dip refractive index sensor based on metal–insulator–metal waveguide with Q-shaped resonant cavity

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【作者】 陈颢文祁云平丁京徽苑玉娇田振廷王向贤

【Author】 Haowen Chen;Yunping Qi;Jinghui Ding;Yujiao Yuan;Zhenting Tian;Xiangxian Wang;College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University;Engineering Research Center of Gansu Province for Intelligent Information Technology and Application,Northwest Normal University;School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology;

【通讯作者】 祁云平;

【机构】 College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal UniversityEngineering Research Center of Gansu Province for Intelligent Information Technology and Application,Northwest Normal UniversitySchool of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology

【摘要】 A plasmonic resonator system consisting of a metal–insulator–metal waveguide and a Q-shaped resonant cavity is proposed in this paper. The transmission properties of surface plasmon polaritons in this structure are investigated by using the finite difference in time domain(FDTD) method, and the simulation results contain two resonant dips. The physical mechanism is studied by the multimode interference coupled mode theory(MICMT), and the theoretical results are in highly consistent with the simulation results. Furthermore, the parameters of the Q-shaped cavity can be controlled to adjust the two dips, respectively. The refractive index sensor proposed in this paper, with a sensitivity of 1578 nm/RIU and figure of merit(FOM) of 175, performs better than most of the similar structures. Therefore, the results of the study are instructive for the design and application of high sensitivity nanoscale refractive index sensors.

【Abstract】 A plasmonic resonator system consisting of a metal–insulator–metal waveguide and a Q-shaped resonant cavity is proposed in this paper. The transmission properties of surface plasmon polaritons in this structure are investigated by using the finite difference in time domain(FDTD) method, and the simulation results contain two resonant dips. The physical mechanism is studied by the multimode interference coupled mode theory(MICMT), and the theoretical results are in highly consistent with the simulation results. Furthermore, the parameters of the Q-shaped cavity can be controlled to adjust the two dips, respectively. The refractive index sensor proposed in this paper, with a sensitivity of 1578 nm/RIU and figure of merit(FOM) of 175, performs better than most of the similar structures. Therefore, the results of the study are instructive for the design and application of high sensitivity nanoscale refractive index sensors.

【基金】 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61865008);Northwest Normal University Young Teachers’ Scientific Research Capability Upgrading Program (Grant No. NWNU-LKQN202011)
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Physics B ,中国物理B , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年03期
  • 【分类号】TP212
  • 【下载频次】15
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