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非温感记忆棉床垫在难免压疮患者中的运用效果分析
Analysis of the application effect of non-temperature-sensitive memory foam mattress in patients with inevitable pressure ulcers
【摘要】 目的 探讨非温感记忆棉床垫在难免压疮患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2020年4月至2021年4月九江市第一人民医院收治的92例难免压疮患者,按随机数字表法分为两组,每组各46例。对照组采用普通气垫床,观察组使用非温感记忆棉床垫,两组干预至患者出院。比较两组的压疮发生率、舒适度、患者及护理人员满意度。结果两组间隔4 h时的压疮发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组的舒适状况量表(GCQ)评分高于对照组,患者满意度为95.65%,高于对照组的80.43%,护理人员满意度为94.12%,高于对照组的76.47%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 非温感记忆棉床垫在难免压疮患者中的应用效果良好,能够减少压疮发生,提升患者舒适度,提高患者和护理人员的满意度。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of non-temperature-sensitive memory foam mattress in patients with inevitable pressure ulcers. Methods A total of 92 patients with inevitable pressure ulcers admitted to the First People′s Hospital of Jiujiang City from April 2020 to April 2021 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method, with 46 cases in each group. The control group used an ordinary air bed, and the observation group used a non-temperature-sensitive memory foam mattress to intervene until the patient was discharged. The incidence, comfort, and satisfaction of patients and nursing staff were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference in the incidence of pressure ulcers between the two groups at an interval of 4 hours(P>0.05). The comfort status scale(GCQ) score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the patient satisfaction rate was 95.65%, which was higher than 80.43% of the control group, the nursing staff satisfaction was 94.12%, which was higher than 76.47% of the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The non-temperature-sensitive memory foam mattress has a good application effect in patients with inevitable pressure ulcers, which can reduce the occurrence of pressure ulcers, improve patients′ comfort, and improve patients′ and nursing staffs′ satisfaction.
【Key words】 Inevitable pressure ulcers; Non-temperature-sensitive memory foam mattresses; Pressure ulcers; Comfort; Nursing satisfaction;
- 【文献出处】 中国当代医药 ,China Modern Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年03期
- 【分类号】R473.6
- 【下载频次】128