【摘要】 衰老的过程，伴随着骨骼肌质量的下降和功能加速流失。神经肌肉电刺激(Neuromuscular electrical stimulation,NMES)是一种肌肉自主收缩的替代手段，被用于对抗各种原因引起的肌肉流失和功能衰退。目前，NMES 不仅仅限于康复训练，还广泛应用于健康人群延缓衰老、改善运动表现。本文综述了神经肌肉电刺激的对抗因衰老导致的骨骼肌萎缩的机制和应用效果，以期为NMES的应用和研究提供借鉴和参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 An accelerated loss of skeletal muscle mass and function is accompaniment of ageing.Neuromuscular electrical stimulation(NMES),a substitute for voluntary contractions,has been applied to reduce muscular atrophy and functional declines.NMES is not only used in rehabilitation training,but also used to delay the aging and improve sports performance in healthy people.Its mechanism and application of anti-atrophy in skeletal muscle are comprehensively introduced in this article.更多还原