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苏区“扩红”运动中土地革命的法律依据

Legal Basis of “Red Expansion” Movement in the Soviet Area

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【作者】 陈胜华

【Author】 CHEN Sheng-hua;China Executive Leadership Academy of Jinggangshan;

【机构】 中国井冈山干部学院

【摘要】 “扩红”,苏区时期的一个专用名词,既指党和苏区政府为红军部队征募新兵、补充战斗人员、扩大红军力量方面所开展的工作,同时也可以泛指党在各苏区时期扩大红军的工作。为保障苏区“扩红”工作的顺利开展,党和中央苏维埃政府制定了一系列法律、法规、法令、条例,为保障苏区“扩红”工作的进行提供了法律依据,特别是土地法律的制定,成为党开展土地革命的法律依据。《井冈山土地法》的制定与实施,开创了中国共产党依法办事的先河,其后的土地法都是在《井冈山土地法》的基础上不断充实完善而成;《兴国土地法》《赣西南土地法》《苏维埃土地法》的制定,使土地革命的内容、形式、原则在斗争中不断发展、完善;《中华苏维埃共和国土地法》的颁布,使中央苏区土地革命法律依据更为成熟,最终形成了一条正确的土地革命路线;土地革命对中国革命产生了深刻影响。广大翻身解放的苏区人民踊跃参军参战,以各种形式支持革命战争,党领导的革命战争获得源源不断的力量源泉。

【Abstract】 “Enlargement of the Red Army”,a special term used in the Soviet period, refers to the work of the Party and the Soviet government in recruiting new soldiers, supplementing combatants, and expanding the Red Army’s strength for the Red Army.It can also broadly refer to the work of the Party in expanding the Red Army during the Soviet periods.In order to ensure the smooth development of the Soviet“Red Expansion”work, the Party and the Central Soviet Government formulated a series of laws, regulations, decrees and ordinances, which provided a legal basis for the protection of the Soviet“Red Expansion”work, especially the formulation of the land law, which became the legal basis for the Party to carry out the land revolution.The formulation and implementation of the Jinggangshan Land Law created a precedent for the Communist Party of China to act in accordance with the law.The subsequent land laws were constantly enriched and improved on the basis of the Jinggangshan Land Law; The formulation of Xingguo Land Law, South Jiangxi Land Law and Soviet Land Law made the content, form and principle of the agrarian revolution develop and improve constantly in the struggle; The promulgation of the Land Law of the Chinese Soviet Republic made the legal basis for the agrarian revolution in the Central Soviet Area more mature, and finally formed a correct agrarian revolution route; The agrarian revolution had a profound impact on the Chinese revolution.The people in the liberated Soviet areas enthusiastically joined the army and supported the revolutionary war in various forms.The revolutionary war led by the Party gained a continuous source of strength.

【关键词】 法律“扩红”苏区
【Key words】 LawEnlargement of the Red ArmyCentral Soviet Area
【基金】 国家社科一般项目“中央苏区‘扩红’史料整理与时代价值研究”(项目编号:18BDJ063)
  • 【文献出处】 宜春学院学报 ,Journal of Yichun University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年10期
  • 【分类号】D929
  • 【下载频次】45
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