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家长实施劳动教育的二重性及其改进策略——基于河南省初中的调查

The Duality of Labor Education Implemented by Parents and Its Improvement Strategies——Based on a Survey of Junior High Schools in Henan Province

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【作者】 陈俊珂王晴

【Author】 CHEN Jun-ke;WANG Qing;Department of Education,Henan Normal University;

【机构】 河南师范大学教育学部

【摘要】 家长在劳动教育实施过程中发挥基础作用。调查发现,学生参加的劳动多样化,但家长对其参加服务性劳动缺乏有效引导;家长要求学生做家务,但忽略了学生劳动意识的培养;思想上认可家务劳动,但行动上存在偏差;认识到劳动教育的重要意义,但缺乏对学生劳动的指导。家长劳动教育理念存在偏差;素质的局限难以认识劳动教育的本质;成才观念单一是产生这些问题的原因。因此,家长应注重劳动的教育性,增加学生服务性劳动体验;根据学生兴趣开展劳动教育活动,培养学生劳动自觉;转变成才观念,树立正确的劳动价值观;加强与教师的沟通与联系,改进劳动教育方式方法,充分发挥家庭在劳动教育中的基础作用。

【Abstract】 Parents play a basic role in the implementation of labor education.The survey found that students participated increased labor diversification, but parents lack effective guidance for their participation in service labor; parents ask students to do housework, but ignore the cultivation of students’ labor awareness; ideologically recognize housework, but there are deviations in action; recognize the importance of labor education, but lack guidance on students’ labor.Deviations in the parents’ labor education concept; the limitation of quality makes it difficult to understand the essence of labor education; the single concept of success are reasons for these problems.Therefore, parents should pay attention to the educational nature of labor and increase the student’s service-oriented labor experience; carry out labor education activities according to students’ interests to cultivate students’ labor consciousness; change the concept of talents and establish correct labor values; strengthen communication and contact with teachers to improve labor education methods to give full play to the basic role of the family in labor education.

【关键词】 家长家庭劳动教育劳动价值观
【Key words】 parentsfamily labor educationlabor value
【基金】 河南省教育科学规划2020年度重大招标课题“河南省加强初中阶段劳动教育研究”(项目编号:[2020]—JKGHZDZB—10)
  • 【文献出处】 宜春学院学报 ,Journal of Yichun University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年04期
  • 【分类号】G631
  • 【下载频次】173
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