【摘要】 新文科理论亟待深化，其途径之一是回顾和反思文科在过去二三十年间发生的生态转向。以习近平生态文明思想为指导不难发现，我国文、史、哲、艺等四个人文学科的生态转向十分明显。我们正在建设的文明形态是生态文明，因此，如何推进生态文明建设，是高校文科必须面对、必须回答的中国之问、世界之问、人民之问、时代之问。一种可能的答案是：将生态维度自觉地引入新文科建设之中，建设生态化的文科，即生态文科。更多还原

【Abstract】 One of the ways to deepen the theory of new humanities and social sciences is to review and reflect on the ecological turn of liberal arts that has been under way over the past two or three decades.Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization,it is not difficult to find that the ecological turn is obvious in the four humanities disciplines of literature,history,philosophy and art in China.In the construction of ecological civilization,humanities and social sciences research in colleges and universities must answer the questions concerning the present and future of China and Chinese people and the wider world.One possible answer is to introduce the ecological dimension into the development of new humanities and social sciences consciously and develop ecological humanities and social sciences.更多还原