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“心智转换”与“具身认知”——“广义认知诗学”的两大学科范式与理论进路
Shift of Mental Set and Embodied Cognition: Two Paradigms of and Theoretical Approaches to Generalized Cognitive Poetics
【摘要】 作为一个在当代“认知科学”影响下产生的新兴交叉学科,“广义认知诗学”不仅包含着众多文论家、理论范式和学术派流,还涵盖了文学理论、文学史和文学批评在内的整个文学研究领域。根据术语偏好、基本内涵和研究方法的倾向性,当代西方“广义认知诗学”可以区分出“欧洲认知诗学”和“北美认知文学研究”两大理论进路,二者分别将“认知心理学”和“认知语言学”作为学科理论的范式基础,并将“心智转换”与“具身认知”分别作为各自理论进路和学科范式的关键术语与核心问题。
【Abstract】 As a new interdiscipline under the influence of contemporary cognitive science, Generalized Cognitive Poetics not only includes many literary theorists, theoretical paradigms and academic schools, but also covers the whole field of literary research, including literary theory, literary history and literary criticism. According to the preference for terms, the basic concerns and methods, general cognitive poetics in the contemporary western world can be divided into two theoretical approaches: European cognitive poetics and North American cognitive literature studies. These two approaches take cognitive psychology and cognitive linguistics as the paradigm basis of their disciplines respectively and they take “Shift of Mental Set” and “Embodied Cognition” as the key terms and core issues of their theoretical approaches and disciplinary paradigms respectively.
【Key words】 Generalized Cognitive Poetics; shift of mental set; embodied cognition; cognitive psychology; cognitive linguistics;
- 【文献出处】 湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Xiangtan University(Philosophy and Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年02期
- 【分类号】I0-05
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】752