【摘要】 将高密度城市发展中常被忽视的边角地微型公园化，是提高城市品质的重要手段.在当今人口老龄化加剧、慢性病发病率增高的时代，建设微型公园也是促进老年人参与体力活动，建设健康城市的重要途径之一.以重庆市9个微型体育文化公园为研究对象，在对公园建成环境和老年人体力活动现状调查的基础上，采用相关分析和核密度分析等方法，对公园建成环境进行定量与定性分析.结果显示，在环境要素上，座椅密度、器械密度和商业设施对老年人体力活动具有支持作用；从活动空间看，体力活动更多发生在硬质活动场地，其余依次为球类场地、健身器械场地、儿童活动场地和商业设施场地.在此基础上，为促进老年人参与体力活动，促使更多中高强度体力活动的发生，对微型体育文化公园的规划设计提出了优化建议.更多还原

【Abstract】 Mini-parking of city corners that are often overlooked in the development of high-density cities is an important means to improve the quality of the city. In today’s aging age with frequent occurrence of chronic diseases, it is also one of the important ways to improve the physical activity of the elderly and to build a healthy city. In this paper, 9 miniature sports culture parks in Chongqing have been taken as the research object. Based on the survey of the park’s built environment and the physical activity of the elderly, by means of correlation analysis and nuclear density analysis to conduct quantitative and qualitative analysis of the park’s built environment. The results show that, in terms of environmental factors, seat density, instrument density and commercial facilities can support the physical activities of the elderly; In terms of activity space, physical activity occurs more in hard activity venues>ball venues>fitness equipment venues>children’s activity venues>commercial facilities venues. In order to promote the physical activity of the elderly and increase the occurrence of more middle-high physical activity, this paper puts forward the optimization suggestions for the planning and design of miniature sports culture parks according to the characteristics of the activities of the elderly.更多还原