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动物园笼养鸽肠道线虫感染情况调查与分析
Investigation and Analysis of Intestinal Nematode Infection of Cage Pigeons in Zoo
【摘要】 针对昆明某动物园鸽子病死及感染肠道线虫病情况进行调查,并采取药物治疗分析效果。对送检2只病死鸽检获虫体进行形态学鉴定,并采集园内40份鸽粪样(用药前的14份和用药后的26份)进行寄生虫的检测和鉴定。结果表明:2只病死鸽肠道解剖检获蛔虫161条;驱虫前线虫感染率为57.14%(8/14);采用阿苯达唑驱虫后的肠道线虫感染率为7.7%(2/26)。本次调查发现该动物园观赏鸽死于严重的肠道线虫感染,同时也发现高海拔地区鸽肠道线虫,尤其是蛔虫感染率高低同其所在地域的海拔高度可能存在相关性;从驱虫前后的结果发现,阿苯达唑对治疗肠道线虫感染有极显著效果;对其防治应采取定期肠道寄生虫检测,制定科学防控措施和方案。
【Abstract】 The death and infection of intestinal nematodes of pigeons in a zoo in Kunming were investigated, and the effect of drug treatment was analyzed. Morphological identification was carried out on 2 dead pigeons, and 40 fecal samples(14 before and 26 after medication) were collected for parasite detection and identification. Results: 161 ascaris worms were found in 2 dead pigeons. The infection rate of nematodes before deworming was 57.14%(8/14).The infection rate of intestinal nematodes was 7.7%(2/26) after albendazole.This investigation found that the pigeons in the zoo died of severe intestinal nematodes infection. It was also found that the infection rate of intestinal nematodes, especially roundworm, may be correlated with the altitude of the pigeons.The results before and after deworming showed that albendazole had a very significant effect on intestinal nematode infection.Regular intestinal parasite detection and scientific prevention and control measures should be adopted.
- 【文献出处】 畜牧兽医杂志 ,Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年05期
- 【分类号】S858.39
- 【下载频次】21