【摘要】 在欧美现当代文学理论著作中，美国文学理论家和批评家、浪漫主义批评的开拓者M.H.艾布拉姆斯的成名作《镜与灯》对于现代浪漫主义批评具有奠基作用和持久性影响。艾布拉姆斯借助“镜”与“灯”这对意向性观念，从文学批评的历史纵深出发，深刻阐述了“浪漫主义文论及批评传统”古典主义诗学转向浪漫主义诗学的发展轨迹。《镜与灯》反映出的以浪漫主义诗心表达和诗人主体性的自我肯定为标志的审美现代性，在英国浪漫主义诗学的兴起和发展过程中达到了前所未有的高度。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Mirror and the Lamp by the American literary critic M.H.Abrams is a seminal text of Romantic poetics. It has laid a crucial foundation for contemporary Romantic criticism with a longstanding impact then and now. This paper examines the poetic turn from the Classical Mimetic to the Romantic Expressive as expatiated by the author in his penetrating examination and understanding of the Romantic inner soul. By analyzing the causes and effects of Romantic poetics, the paper points out that the aesthetic modernity signposted by a strong sense of self or subjectivity had reached an unprecedented height during the rise and development of Romanticism.更多还原