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世界的诗歌 诗歌的世界——略谈翻译与诗体创新
Translation and Innovation of Poetic Genres
【摘要】 本组笔谈文章试图在人类命运共同体视域下探讨诗歌翻译的价值功用以及所应采取的原则和策略。傅浩通过梳理人类历史上诗歌翻译活动对世界诗歌艺术的贡献,揭示出诗歌翻译所创造的全球文化链接现实和指向的使命。魏家海则以当代美国翻译家的唐诗翻译为例,认为诗歌翻译必须将诗歌中最根本的“世界价值”通过译入语进行准确有效的重构、传播。王柏华以艾米莉·狄金森为例,揭示了诗歌文本所蕴含的诗学观念即是诗歌的独特价值所在和诗歌翻译的中心所在。曾巍认为诗歌翻译的动力与目的是诗歌翻译实现“同一性”的根本所在,从侧面凸显了诗学观念在诗歌翻译中的重要性。罗良功从诗歌翻译本体研究和文化自信的视角正面提出诗歌翻译的原则,即“翻译诗学观念”,认为诗歌翻译必须将诗歌蕴含的作为地方性知识的诗学观念世界化。
【Abstract】 This group of articles are collected as a symposium on poetry translation in a contemporary context, especially on its values, principles and strategies. Fu Hao demonstrates the contribution of poetry translation to the diversity of poetic forms and genres, which has created a global cultural net as the reality and the goal of future poetry translation. Wei Jiahai, by taking the translation of Tang poetry into English as example, points out that goal of poetry translation is to make the world value of the source text part of the world knowledge by means of faithfully reconstructed in the target language. Wang Baihua, by examining Emily Dickinson’s poetry,believes that poetic ideas in a poetic text is what is most unique in a poem and what is most necessary in translating it. Zeng Wei discusses the goal of “identicality” in poetry translation,believing that key point to achieve identicality lies in grasping the impetus and purpose of the original poetry, which suggests the importance of the poetic ideas in the original poem. Luo Lianggong, by referring to the context of “Cultural Confidence”, advances “Translating Poetic Ideas” as a principle of poetry translation, which requires the poetic ideas as regional knowledge be internationalized by means of translating.
【Key words】 poetry translation; “Translating Poetic Ideas”; cross-cultural communication; regional knowledge; global knowledge;
- 【文献出处】 外国语文研究 ,Foreign Language and Literature Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年03期
- 【分类号】H059;I046
- 【下载频次】58