【摘要】 北大汉简《妄稽》是一篇以西汉士人家庭伦理关系及内部矛盾为叙事题材的俗赋，篇幅宏大，情节起伏跌宕。作者主要运用丑化描写、对比映衬、设置戏剧化冲突等多种手段，成功塑造了妄稽这一“妒妇”典型，这说明汉代文学叙事写人的艺术已经达到了一个相当高的水平。同时妄稽形象的塑造，还肩负了汉代社会道德教化的重要使命，而其最后病死的悲惨结局，使她彻底完成了这一使命。因此，在中国古代文学史上，妄稽这一形象的出现具有重要而又独特的意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 The bamboo slips Wang ji in Western Han Dynasty collected by Peking University is an essay on family ethics relations and internal contradictions of scholars family, with a large extent and rich episodes. The author successfully shaped a jealous woman as a typical literature, using various artistic means,such as ugly description, comparison and contrast, dramatic conflicts. This suggests that the art of literary narration in Han Dynasty had reached a high level. Nay, image moulding of Wang ji had also shouldered an important mission of the Han Dynasty society ethics education,and the tragic outcome of her final illness and death made her complete this mission. So it has important and unique significance in the history of ancient Chinese literature.更多还原