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身体转向:太极拳对儒家天人观的具身认知

Body turn: The embodied cognition of Taijiquan on the Confucian view of heaven and human

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【作者】 常朝阳杨黎明

【Author】 CHANG Zhaoyang;YANG Liming;School of Physical Education,Henan Polytechnic University;

【通讯作者】 杨黎明;

【机构】 河南理工大学体育学院

【摘要】 哲学研究的身体转向成为太极拳文化研究的新视角。基于中国身体哲学研究始于儒家身体观,且中国古代宇宙论就是“身体论”的学理前提,试图在身体哲学视域下厘清太极拳对儒家天人观的具身表达并阐释其学理意义。研究认为:(1)太极拳的身体图式和身体意象表达着儒家天人观的基本思想和理念;(2)太极拳作为一种身体行为文化,塑造人类对“人道”与“天道”和合共生的思想向度;(3)太极拳对“血气”的具身认知强化了人与自然和谐共生的态度;(4)太极拳对“心性”的具身认知调节了人与天道安分循理的情绪。

【Abstract】 The body turn of philosophy research has become a new perspective for Taijiquan culture research. Based on the fact that the study of Chinese body philosophy began with the Confucian body view and that ancient Chinese cosmology was the theoretical premise of "body theory", this paper attempts to clarify the concrete expression of Taijiquan on the Confucian view of heaven and man and explain its human significance from the perspective of body philosophy. The research shows that:(1) the body schema and body image of Taijiquan express the basic thought and idea of the Confucian view of heaven and man;(2) as a kind of physical behavior culture, Taijiquan shapes the human’s ideological dimension of the harmony and coexistence of "humanity" and "heaven";(3)Taijiquan’s embodied cognition of "blood and qi" strengthens the attitude of harmonious coexistence between human and nature;(4) Taijiquan’s embodied cognition of "mind nature" regulates the emotion of dividing human beings and the way of heaven.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD338);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BTY007)
  • 【文献出处】 体育学刊 ,Journal of Physical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年06期
  • 【分类号】G852.11
  • 【下载频次】236
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