【摘要】 当前以科技创新引领“农业高质量发展”备受关注，而微生物肥料为“五节一循环”技术的农业高质量发展提供了支撑，尤其是微生物肥料在蔬菜种植中发挥了节肥、减药、促生长等重要作用。对微生物肥料在我国的发展历程进行综述，归纳了微生物肥料的分类及功能微生物菌，分析了微生物肥料在蔬菜种植上的应用进展和主要功效，最后讨论了微生物肥料在蔬菜种植中存在的问题及应用前景，为微生物肥料在蔬菜种植上的应用提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present,the issue of“high-quality agricultural development”led by scientific and technological innovation has attracted much attention,and the microbial fertilizers have provided support for the high-quality agricultural development of the “five-section and one-cyle”technology.In particular,microbial fertilizers have played an important role in saving fertilizer,reducing pesticides and promoting growth in vegetable planting.This paper summarized the development process of microbial fertilizers in China,and the classification of microbial fertilizers and functional microorganism.The paper also analyzed the application status and main effects of microbial fertilizers in vegetable planting.Finally,the problems and application prospects of microbial fertilizers in vegetable planting was discussed.The review can provide a guide for vegetable planting high-quality development.更多还原