【摘要】 研究型教学是创新人才培养的重要抓手，该文在海洋地学的实验教学中以“X射线荧光光谱法在地学中的应用”为案例，探索建立研究型教学模式，在学生针对不同样品制备方法对比研究基础上，利用该测试方法来解决实际的科学问题，取得了较为显著的效果。在学生对知识的认知、实验技能及实践能力的提高和科学精神的培养方面起到有效地提高。更多还原

【Abstract】 Research-based teaching is an important way for the cultivation of innovative talents. In the experimental teaching of marine geosciences, the research-based teaching model is explored and established based on the typical teaching case: “Application of X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy in geosciences research”. On the basis of students’ comparative study of different sample preparation methods, this method was used to solve practical scientific problems, and achieved remarkable results. It has played an effective role in improving the cognition of knowledge, experimental skills, practical ability and the cultivation of scientific spirits.更多还原