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中国邻避冲突结果影响因素探究——基于多案例的csQCA分析

Influencing Factors of the Outcomes of NIMBY Conflicts in China: A Clear Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis Based on Multiple Cases

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【作者】 卫志民周志浩

【Author】 WEI Zhi-min;ZHOU Zhi-hao;School of Government and Management, Beijing Normal University;

【机构】 北京师范大学政府管理学院

【摘要】 随着城市化进程的加快,邻避冲突越来越成为影响我国社会发展的重要问题。本研究运用清晰集定性比较分析方法,将设施类型、中央支持、媒体联动、框架过程、公民参与、公民行动六个因素纳入分析框架,对32个邻避冲突案例进行分析,探究影响邻避冲突结果的必要条件以及条件组合路径。研究发现,当地居民参与协调是邻避冲突向居民偏好方向发展的必要条件,而无中央媒体的支持性报道是邻避冲突向政府偏好方向发展的必要条件。在条件组合路径分析中,通过对六条路径进行分析得到邻避冲突结果影响路径的三个结论,并得到有效应对邻避冲突、化解政府与公众之间的矛盾、提升政府治理能力等方面的启示。

【Abstract】 With the acceleration of urbanization, NIMBY conflict has increasingly become an important issue which affects social stability and development. This study uses the clear set qualitative comparative analysis method to analyse 32 NIMBY conflict cases, screen and simplify the path composed of multiple conditional variables. Six factors including facility type, central support, media linkage, frame process, citizen participation and citizen action are included into the analysis framework. It is found that citizen participation and coordination is a necessary condition for NIMBY conflicts to develop in the direction of citizen preference, while the absence of supportive reports from central media is a necessary condition for NIMBY conflicts to develop in the direction of government preference. In the condition combination path analysis, three conclusions about the influence of NIMBY conflict results are obtained by analyzing six paths. This achievement is of great significance for effectively dealing with the NIMBY conflicts, resolving the contradictions between the government and the public, improving the government’s policy-making level and governance ability, and properly resolving the NIMBY conflicts.

  • 【文献出处】 山西师大学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年05期
  • 【分类号】D630;D631.43
  • 【下载频次】699
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