【摘要】 综述了粘土矿物/生物炭复合材料的制备、理化性质的影响因素及其在水处理方面的研究进展。重点总结了粘土矿物/生物炭复合材料作为吸附剂去除水中各种污染物的吸附效果，并概括了吸附机理；展望了粘土矿物/生物炭复合材料的未来发展方向，以期为粘土矿物/生物炭复合吸附材料在水环境修复应用中提供指导。更多还原

【Abstract】 The preparation of clay mineral/biochar composites, the influencing factors of physical and chemical properties and the research progress in water treatment were reviewed.The adsorption effect of clay mineral/biochar composite as adsorbent to remove various pollutants in water was summarized, and the adsorption mechanism was summarized.The future development direction of clay mineral/biochar composite materials is prospecteded, in order to provide guidance for the application of clay mineral/carbon composite adsorption materials in water environment remediation.更多还原