【摘要】 胃主和降理论始于《内经》，成于《临证指南医案》，包括胃气充盛调和、胃阳动而不息以及胃阴润而不燥三方面。以胃主和降理论指导胃食管反流病的治疗，重在以降为和，以通为顺。平胃健胃以复胃气，使胃气充盛以平权衡；温胃降胃以扶胃阳，使胃阳主动而善通降；清胃润胃以滋胃阴，使胃阴润泽而势下趋。更多还原

【Abstract】 The theory of stomach qi harmonizing and descending originated from Canon of Internal Medicine and was completed in Medical Records for Clinical Guidance, including three aspects: stomach qi filling and harmonizing,stomach yang moving without rest and stomach yin moistening without dryness. The treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease based on the theory of stomach qi harmonizing and downward descending should focuse on descending as harmonizing as well as unblocking as smoothness. Easing the stomach and strengthening the stomach to recover stomach qi, so that stomach qi can be filled and balanced. Warming the stomach and descending the stomach qi to supporting stomach yang, so that stomach yang can be active and better downward descending. Clearing the stomach and moistening the stomach to nourish stomach yin, so that stomach yin is moist and tends downward.更多还原