【摘要】 医学图像处理是生物医学工程本科专业的一门重要课程，它主要利用数学、计算机科学和信息学等工具对医学成像设备产生的医学图像进行处理和加工，已成为医学研究、临床疾病诊断中一个不可或缺的工具和技术手段。但是在实际教学中，如何有效设计医学图像处理实验课程，培养学生发现问题和解决问题的能力，使学生将理论知识应用到临床实践当中面临巨大的挑战。图像退化与复原是医学图像处理中的重要内容，本实验课程围绕医学图像退化及复原中的运动伪影校正这一关键问题，以临床磁共振成像图像为数据来源，进行系统实验课程设计，通过该实验课程的学习，学生不但理解了图像退化及复原原理，掌握医学图像信息处理技能，还提高了设计实验、分析问题解决问题的能力，真正做到理论与临床实践相结合。更多还原

【Abstract】 Medical image processing is a key course for undergraduates majoring in biomedical engineering. It mainly utilizes mathematics, computer science and informatics tools to process and analyze the medical images generated by medical imaging equipment. Nowadays, it has become an indispensable method for medical research and clinical diagnosis. However, it is a great challenge to design the experimental course of medical image processing effectively, cultivate undergraduates’ ability to solve problems, and enable undergraduates to apply theoretical knowledge to clinical practice. Image degradation and restoration is an important part of medical image processing. In the present study, we focus on motion artifact correction in medical image degradation and restoration using clinical magnetic resonance imaging as the raw data. Through the study of the experimental course, not only can undergraduates understand the principle of image degradation and restoration, and master the skills of medical image information processing, but they can also improve the ability of designing experiments as well as analyzing and solving problems, so as to truly combine theory with clinical practice.更多还原