【摘要】 目的 通过对喙盂切迹(肩胛骨盂上结节与喙突基底之间的切迹)的发育类型进行观测，探讨其对肩胛骨解剖颈骨折的临床意义。方法 收集我校成人干性肩胛骨标本109例，其中男67例、女42例，左侧61例、右侧48例，分别测量喙盂切迹的深度并进行分型，比较性别和侧别差异。结果 喙盂切迹的发育存在三种类型，切迹发育良好者(深度≥3 mm)占50.5%,发育一般者(3 mm>深度≥1 mm)占22.0%,发育较差者(深度<1 mm)占27.5%。喙盂切迹未见明显的性别和侧别差异(P>0.05)。结论 喙盂切迹在不同的个体中变异大，其发育类型的不同可能与肩胛骨解剖颈骨折有关。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To observe the development type of coracoglenoid notch(CGN, it is a incisura between between the supraglenoid tubercle of scapula and the base of coracoid process), and to to investigate the clinical significance of CGN for anatomical neck fracture of scapula.Methods A total of 109 dry scapula specimen in our school were collected, including 67 males and 42 females, 61 on left side and 48 on right side. The depth of the CGN was measured and classified, and the differences of CGN between sex and side were compared.Results Three basic types of CGN have been determined: 50.5% of them were well developed(depth≥ 3 mm), 22.0% were moderately developed(3 mm>depth ≥ 1 mm), and 27.5% were poorly developed(depth <1 mm). There was no significant gender and lateral difference in typing of GGN(P>0.05).Conclusions The CGN is of grate variation in different individuals, and different development types may be related to the fracture of the neck of scapular.更多还原