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卡拉胶对豌豆蛋白复合膜性能的影响
Effect of Carrageenan on Properties of Pea Protein Composite Membrane
【摘要】 以豌豆分离蛋白(PPI)为原料,添加卡拉胶(CGN),制备豌豆蛋白—卡拉胶(PPI-CGN)复合膜,研究卡拉胶对复合膜性能的影响。结果表明:添加0.6%~1.4%的卡拉胶时,随着卡拉胶添加量的增加,复合粒子的粒径和Zeta电位绝对值显著增大(p<0.05),复合膜的厚度、水蒸气透过率、水溶性、不透明度逐渐增大(p>0.05),复合膜的机械强度、L*值和a*值呈先增大后减小的趋势(p>0.05)。与豌豆蛋白膜相比,复合粒子的粒径和Zeta电位绝对值、复合膜的抗拉伸强度和色度显著增大(p<0.05),断裂伸长率和溶解度显著降低(p<0.05)。
【Abstract】 Pea protein isolate(PPI) was used as raw material, and carrageenan(CGN) was added to prepare pea protein-carrageenan(PPI-CGN) composite membrane, and the effect of carrageenan on the properties of composite membrane was studied.?The results show that: With the addition of 0.6% ~ 1.4% carrageenan, with the increase of carrageenan, the particle size and absolute value of Zeta potential of composite particles increased significantly(P<0.05), and the thickness, water vapor transmittance, water solubility and opacity of composite membrane increased gradually(P >0.05). The mechanical strength, L* value and A* value of the composite membrane increased first and then decreased(P>0.05). Compared with pea protein membrane, the particle size and absolute value of Zeta potential of composite particles, tensile strength and chroma of composite membrane were significantly increased(P< 0.05), while the elongation at break and solubility of composite membrane were significantly decreased(P<0.05).
【Key words】 pea protein isolate; carrageenan; composite membrane; performance; effect;
- 【文献出处】 农业科技与装备 ,Agricultural Science & Technology and Equipment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年01期
- 【分类号】TS206.4
- 【下载频次】100