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PCI术后患者自我管理能力与焦虑相关性研究

Correlation between Self-management Ability and Anxiety in Patients after PCI Operation

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【作者】 黄艳华鲁谨段梅李新文

【Author】 HUANG Yan-hua;LU Jin;DUAN Mei;LI Xin-wen;The Second Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine;Department of Gynecology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine;

【机构】 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院心内二科石河子大学医学院第一附属医院妇科

【摘要】 目的:调查PCI术后患者自我管理能力,了解焦虑发生情况,并探究两者关系。方法:采用冠心病自我管理量表和焦虑量表对2020年6月-12月我院心内科189例PCI术后患者进行问卷调查。结果:PCI术后患者自我管理能力得分(63.65±9.06)分,处于低水平182例(96.3%),中等水平7例(3.7%);27(14.3%)例患者存在焦虑症状;PCI患者自我管理能力总分与焦虑无相关性,但治疗依从性、一般生活管理、急救管理维度与焦虑呈负相关关系(<0.05)。结论:PCI术后患者自我管理能力处于低水平,其一般生活管理、治疗依从性、急救管理能力维度与焦虑呈负相关。

【Abstract】 Objective: Investigate the self-management ability of patients after PCI, understand the occurrence of anxiety, and explore the relationship between the two. Methods:The coronary heart disease self-management scale and anxiety scale were used to conduct a questionnaire survey on 189 post-PCI patients in the cardiology department of our hospital from June to December 2020.Results:The self-management ability of 182 patients(96.3%) after PCI was at a low level; 27(14.3%) patients had anxiety symptoms; the total score of self-management ability of PCI patients was not correlated with anxiety, but treatment compliance, general life management, The first aid management dimension was negatively correlated with anxiety( <0.05)).Conclusion:The self-management ability of patients after PCI is at a low level, and their general life management, treatment compliance, and emergency management ability dimensions are negatively correlated with anxiety.

【关键词】 PCI术后焦虑自我管理
【Key words】 PCIAnxietySelf-management
【基金】 石河子大学医学院第一附属医院院级基金项目(HL201912)
  • 【文献出处】 农垦医学 ,Journal of Nongken Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年02期
  • 【分类号】R541.4
  • 【下载频次】55
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