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江苏东台方言中“可+VP”式问句的特点与类型

The Characteristics and Types of “[ku43]/[k?43]+ VP” in Dongtai Dialect of Jiangsu Province

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【作者】 王其和何婷

【Author】 Wang Qihe;He Ting;

【机构】 山东师范大学国际教育学院

【摘要】 江苏东台方言作为江淮官话泰如片的一种,其语法中也存在与朱德熙提出的“F-VP”式问句类似的问句(1)。从句法成分的角度看,东台方言中可以进入“可+VP”式问句各句法成分的词汇各有特点;从问句类型来看,江苏东台方言中“可+VP”式问句与普通话中的是非问、正反问式交叉重叠的关系,与普通话中的问句类型存在不对应、一一对应、一对多三种情况。

【Abstract】 Since Zhu Dexi(1985) put forward the question of “F-VP”, the academic research on this sentence has been continuously deepened. Dongtai dialect, as a kind of Tai-Ru section of Jiang-Huai Mandarin, also has “[ku43]/[k?43]+ VP” questions similar to “F-VP” questions. This essay discuss the lexical characteristics of entering “[ku43]/[k?43]+ VP” from the perspective of syntactic composition, compares it with common interrogative sentence types, and then probes into the characteristics of “[ku43]/[k?43]+ VP” interrogative sentences in Dongtai dialect and the attribution of question types.

  • 【文献出处】 南京师范大学文学院学报 ,Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年03期
  • 【分类号】H172.4
  • 【下载频次】51
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