【摘要】 外科手术切除是目前治疗原发性肝癌的主要方法。三维可视化技术、3D打印、虚拟现实、吲哚菁绿分子荧光影像、术中导航肝切除术等技术的出现，为原发性肝癌的术前诊断、手术规划及术中导航等方面提供了全新的方法。其中，三维可视化技术对原发性肝癌的诊断、治疗方案选择、术前规划、术中导航及肝移植等方面表现出无可比拟的优越性，本文主要总结近年来三维可视化技术在原发性肝癌外科手术中的应用进展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Surgical resection is currently the main method for the treatment of primary liver cancer. The appearance of new techniques, such as three-dimensional visualization, 3 D printing, virtual reality, indocyanine green molecular fluorescence imaging, and hepatectomy with intraoperative navigation, has provided new methods for the preoperative diagnosis, surgical planning, and intraoperative navigation of primary liver cancer. Among these techniques, three-dimensional visualization shows incomparable advantages in the diagnosis of primary liver cancer, the selection of treatment regimen, preoperative planning, intraoperative navigation, and liver transplantation. This article summarizes the recent advances in the application of three-dimensional visualization in surgical operation for primary liver cancer.更多还原