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基于Labeled-LDA模型的居民群体分类与出行特征分析

ANALYSIS OF CLASSIFICATION AND ACTIVITY CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN RESIDENTS BASED ON LABELED-LDA MODEL

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【作者】 王长硕; 蒲英霞;

【Author】 Wang Changshuo;Pu Yingxia;School of Geography and Ocean Science,Nanjing University;Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science and Technology,Nanjing University;Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application,Nanjing University;

【机构】 南京大学地理与海洋科学学院; 南京大学江苏省地理信息技术重点实验室; 南京大学江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心;

【摘要】 如何使用海量社交媒体数据分析城市居民日常行为特征成为国内外学者广泛关注的问题。城市居民在不同时空间扮演的社会角色的不同将导致其出行行为特征随之变化,为此构建居民出行活动模式模型表征居民出行行为,引入自然语言处理领域内的标签狄利克雷分布模型Labeled-LDA完成群体分类,分析居民群体的出行行为特征,并讨论个体出行行为的不确定性。使用波士顿海量Twitter签到数据的实验表明,该方法能够有效区分典型的城市居民群体,并为居民在不同时空间表现出的不同出行行为特征提供概率解释。

【Abstract】 How to use massive social media data to analyze the daily behavior characteristics of urban residents has become a widespread concern of scholars at home and abroad. Urban residents’ travel behavior characteristics will change with their different social roles in different time and spaces. Therefore, human mobility model was constructed to represent the residents’ travel behavior, and Labeled-LDA in the field of natural language processing was introduced to analyze the travel behavior characteristics of urban residents in the group dimension, and discuss the uncertainty of individual travel behavior. Experiments in Boston with massive twitter check-in data show that this method can effectively distinguish the typical urban residents and provide a probability explanation for the different travel behavior characteristics of urban residents in different time spaces.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(41771417)
  • 【文献出处】 计算机应用与软件 ,Computer Applications and Software , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年11期
  • 【分类号】TP391.1;U491
  • 【下载频次】82
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