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不同浓度铝胁迫对芦笋种子萌发的影响

Effects of Different Concentrations of Aluminum Stress on Seed Germination of Asparagus officinalis

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【作者】 叶艳英; 张冰冰; 汤泳萍; 周劲松; 罗绍春; 尹玉玲;

【Author】 YE Yan-ying;ZHANG Bing-bing;TANG Yong-ping;ZHOU Jin-song;LUO Shao-chun;YIN Yu-ling;Institute of Vegetable and Flower, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences;

【通讯作者】 尹玉玲;

【机构】 江西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所;

【摘要】 通过室内培养皿试验,探究了7个不同浓度铝离子胁迫对3个芦笋品种种子萌发的影响。结果表明:铝离子浓度对3个芦笋品种种子的相对活力指数、胚根长、胚芽长、鲜重影响显著,表现为极显著的负相关关系,而对胚根毒害指数和胚芽毒害指数表现为极显著的正相关关系。通过建立回归方程,以胚根毒害指数下降到50%时的铝离子浓度为种子耐铝的临界浓度,求得井冈红、井冈111和京绿芦1号的耐铝临界浓度分别为512.70、604.07、507.55 mg/L。

【Abstract】 The effects of 7 different concentrations of aluminum stress on seed germination of 3 Asparagus species were studied by petri dish experiment. The result showed that aluminum stress had significant effect on seed germination of three Asparagus species. With the increase of aluminum concentration, the relative vigor index, root length, bud length and fresh weight were all inhibited, which showed very significant negative correlation, but showed significant positive correlation between root toxicity index and bud toxicity index. Based on a regression equation, the concentration was taken as the critical value when the root toxicity index dropped to 50%. The critical values of Jingganghong, Jinggang 111 and Jinglvlu No. 1 were 512.70, 604.07and 507.55 mg/L, respectively.

【关键词】 芦笋; 铝胁迫; 种子萌发;
【Key words】 Asparagus officinalis; Aluminum stress; Seed germination;
【基金】 江西省重点研发计划项目(20202BBFL63008);江西省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(JXARS-06);江西现代农业科研协同创新专项项目(JXXTCXQN201908、JXXTCX201904-03)
  • 【文献出处】 江西农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年03期
  • 【分类号】S644.6
  • 【下载频次】82
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