【摘要】 本文基于网络招聘、移动互联网定位数据,研究新冠疫情复苏阶段城市就业市场的差异性及来源。研究表明:城市规模对就业复苏有明显促进作用。城市人口规模越大,就业冲击越小,就业市场恢复越快。本文定义了一个空间维度的城市规模口径“有效城市化面积”,结果类似。其内在机制是人口集聚带来的产业异质性、城市基础设施托底机制能够分散就业市场冲击,创造就业。对城市人口的限制,对基础设施建设的忽视,不利于稳就业和双循环发展新格局。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on online recruiting and mobile Internet positioning data, we investigate the impact of city size on labor market in post COVID-19 economic recovery period. City size plays a crucial role in promoting employment. In cities with larger Internet populations, the smaller the impact and the faster the labor market recovery. The effective urbanization area of a supplementary city size proxy is defined in this paper, based on population density and infrastructure accessibility. The findings show that both the population size and the effective urbanization area size are important factors in job creation.更多还原