【摘要】 山西沿黄国家重点生态功能区既承担着保障国家生态安全、维持黄河长治久安的主体功能区职责，也肩负着满足区域内人民美好生活需要的发展任务。当前，该地区面临经济体量小、产业零散化、财政实力整体偏弱以及城乡发展差距较大等多重发展约束。研究表明，资本积累机制不健全、维持再生产的要素大量外流、政府间同质化竞争、非生产性支出占用相当比例经济剩余是造成上述发展约束的主要原因，应从深挖生态产品价值、更大范围开展空间合作、引导多方主体参与民生事业发展等方面予以政策支持。更多还原

【Abstract】 The national key ecological functional zone along the Yellow River in Shanxi not only bears the main function of ensuring national ecological security and maintaining the long-term stability of the Yellow River,but also shoulders the important responsibility of improving the better life of the people in the region.At present,the region faces multiple development constraints such as small economic volume,fragmented industries,weak overall financial strength,and a large gap between urban and rural development.The research shows that the main reasons for the above-mentioned development constraints are the imperfect capital accumulation mechanism,the massive outflow of factors for maintaining reproduction,the homogeneous competition between governments and the non-productive expenditure occupying a considerable proportion of the economic surplus. Policy support should be given from the aspects of digging deep into the value of ecological products,carrying out space cooperation on a large scale and guiding various subjects to participate in the development of people’s livelihood.更多还原