【摘要】 为适应城市家具设计中日益增长的文化和情感分析需求，解决分析过程中暴露出的文化认知局限、特征把握失准问题，有必要对文化视角下的城市家具感性设计方法展开综述。运用归纳法建构文化认知与意象特征体系，提出城市家具文化感性意象重点研究问题，据此对221种城市家具感性设计方法进行分类。进一步借助数量统计法，采用最早使用年、检索量、引用量指标分析6大类、27小类方法间的时间、结构与层次脉络，可视化呈现城市家具感性设计方法的内在关系。基于此定量比较国内外研究，对热度高、基础强、质量好的方法进行识别和应用展望。结果表明，文化感性意象不仅为城市家具设计方法分类比较提供理论支撑，而且为不同类型方法的互补、不同阶段方法的互联、不同学科方法的互动提供创新基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to meet the growing needs of cultural and emotional analysis in urban furniture design and solve the problems of cultural cognitive limitations and inaccurate grasp of characteristics exposed in the analysis process, it is necessary to review the perceptual design methods of urban furniture from a cultural perspective. This paper uses the inductive method to construct the system of cultural cognition and image characteristics, puts forward the key research problems of urban furniture cultural perceptual image, and classifies 221 kinds of urban furniture perceptual design methods.Further, with the help of the quantitative statistical method, the earliest use year, retrieval quantity and citation index are used to analyze the time,structure and hierarchical context among 6 categories and 27 categories of methods, so as to visually present the internal relationship of urban furniture perceptual design methods. Based on this quantitative comparison of domestic and foreign research, the methods with high heat, strong foundation and good quality are identified and prospected. The results show that cultural perceptual image not only provides theoretical support for the classification and comparison of urban furniture design methods, but also provides an innovative basis for the complementarity of different types of methods, the interconnection of different stages of methods, and the interaction of different disciplines.更多还原