节点文献
干群偏好差异与村民公共投资满意度
Preference Difference between Village Cadres and Villagers’ Satisfaction Level towards Public Investments
【摘要】 基于2007—2015年中国农村发展调查面板数据,采用有序Logit固定效应模型,分析不同种类公共物品的村干部与村民公共投资偏好差异对村民公共服务满意度的影响及其性别异质性。结果发现,村干部与村民的公共投资偏好差异对村民公共服务满意度有显著的负向影响,这种影响在道路和学校两项公共服务中最为突出。男性和女性在不同类别公共服务的投资偏好和满意度两方面均存在系统性差异。这种差异导致两者对公共服务的关注重点不同:男性在农村道路上的偏好差异会降低其满意度,而当村干部更加偏好学校时,女性的满意度下降幅度更大。研究进一步丰富了我国基层治理中信息不对称领域的研究文献;同时,基于不同种类公共物品和性别视角关注干群偏好差异与村民公共服务满意度,有助于提高农村公共物品供给的有效性和包容性,进而提升村民福利水平。
【Abstract】 Based on the data of China Rural Development Survey (CRDS) from 2007 to 2015,this study uses the ordered Logit with fixed effect model to study the influence of public investment preference difference between village cadres and villagers on villagers’ satisfaction level towards rural public service from the gender perspective. The results show that the preference differences between village cadres and villagers have a negative impact on villagers’ satisfaction level with public services,which is most prominent in road and school public services. Systematic differences of preference difference and satisfaction level towards different types of rural public goods could be identified between male and female,which leads to their different focus on public services: men pay more attention to road construction,while women to school construction. This paper further enriches the literature on information asymmetry in local governance in China. At the same time,paying attention to the topic,how preference difference between village cadres and villagers would leave an impact on villagers’ satisfaction with public services from a gender perspective,could help to improve the supply efficiency and inclusiveness of rural public goods,and finally,improve the well-being of villagers.
【Key words】 villager; public service; village cadres; investment preference; satisfaction;
- 【文献出处】 华南农业大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年02期
- 【分类号】D422.6;F323
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】515