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经济政策不确定性下实体企业金融化与研发创新

Financialization of Real Enterprises and R&D Innovation under Economic Policy Uncertainty

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【作者】 邓明君; 方旭升; 黄辅仁; 罗文兵;

【Author】 DENG Ming-jun;FANG Xu-sheng;HUANG Fu-ren;LUO Wen-bing;Institute for Sustainable Development and Big Data,Hunan University of Science and Technology;School of Business, Hunan University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 湖南科技大学可持续发展与大数据研究院; 湖南科技大学商学院;

【摘要】 以2009-2020年沪深两市A股上市公司的非金融企业为样本,从经济政策不确定性视角研究实体企业金融化对研发创新的影响。实证结果表明:企业金融化对于研发创新投入与创新产出均具有负面影响,说明金融化对研发创新具有“替代”效应;经济政策不确定性的上升会加剧企业金融化对研发创新的抑制作用,同时会加大对短期金融资产的投资,说明企业金融化行为主要是出于逐利动机;分样本检验发现,经济政策不确定性的调节作用在国有企业以及非高技术企业中更显著;机制检验表明,资金流动性供给在企业金融化与研发创新之间存在遮掩效应,而金融获利水平在企业金融化与研发创新之间存在中介效应。

【Abstract】 Taking the non-financial enterprises of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets from 2009 to 2020 as a sample, this paper studies the impact of entity enterprise financialization on R&D innovation from the perspective of economic policy uncertainty. The empirical results show that enterprise financialization has a negative impact on R&D innovation input and innovation output, indicating that financialization has a "substitution" effect on R&D innovation; The rise of economic policy uncertainty will aggravate the inhibitory effect of enterprise financialization on R&D innovation, and increase the investment in short-term financial assets, indicating that the behavior of enterprise financialization is mainly motivated by profit seeking; The sub sample test shows that the regulatory effect of economic policy uncertainty is more significant in state-owned enterprises and non-high-tech enterprises. The mechanism test shows that the supply of capital liquidity has a masking effect between enterprise financialization and R&D innovation, and the level of financial profit has an intermediary effect between enterprise financialization and R&D innovation.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金项目“生态产品价值实现超级基金的制度设计与运行机制研究”(项目编号:20BGL201)
  • 【文献出处】 湖南财政经济学院学报 ,Journal of Hunan University of Finance and Economics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年05期
  • 【分类号】F832.51;F273.1;F120
  • 【下载频次】292
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