【摘要】 全面抗战时期，陕甘宁边区的消费发展面临着生产落后、脱产人数多、物价飞涨、经济封锁、进出口失衡等诸多不利的内外部因素。在发展边区消费的过程中，中国共产党不断深化关于生产与消费关系的认识，通过广泛开展生产自给运动、发展公营经济与私营经济、发展消费合作社等一系列举措，增加生产，发展消费，一定程度上改善了边区的消费结构，提高了党政军民的消费水平。边区消费发展实现了从盲目自流向自觉有序、从被动依赖外部向主动独立自主的转变，党政军民的消费互动性也得到增强。这为夺取抗日战争的最后胜利奠定了坚实的物质基础和群众基础，也为中国共产党领导消费工作积累了宝贵的经验。更多还原

【Abstract】 During the Anti-Japanese War,the consumption development of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region was faced with many unfavorable internal and external factors. In the process of developing consumption in border regions,the Communist Party of China has continuously deepened its understanding of the relationship between production and consumption,and has taken a series of measures to increase production and consumption by widely carrying out the campaign of self-sufficiency in production,developing public and private economies,and consumer cooperatives,which to some extent has improved the consumption structure and raised the consumption level. The consumption development of border region has realized the transformation from blind self-directed development to conscious and orderly development, from development dependent on the outside to independent and active development,and the interaction between the Party,government,army and people in the development of consumption has also been enhanced. This laid a solid material foundation and mass foundation for the final victory of the Anti-Japanese War,and also accumulated valuable experience for the CPC to lead the consumption work.更多还原