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全氟(2-丙氧基)丙酸聚乙二酯/LiTFSI电解质的制备及其性能

Preparation and properties of perfluoro(2-propoxy) polyethylene glycol propionate/LiTFSI electrolyte

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【作者】 冯裕智刘沛石裴一博唐旭东毛占伟

【Author】 Feng Yuzhi;Liu Peishi;Pei Yibo;Tang Xudong;Mao Zhanwei;College of Chemical Engineering and Materials,Tianjin University of Science and Technology;Shenzhen TIC Material Co.,Ltd.;

【通讯作者】 唐旭东;

【机构】 天津科技大学化工与材料学院深圳天科新材料有限公司

【摘要】 以六氟环氧丙烷二聚体与聚乙二醇(PEG)为原料,三乙胺或碳酸钾为缚酸剂,制备了全氟(2-丙氧基)丙酸聚乙二酯(HFPO-PEG),与双三氟甲烷磺酸亚胺锂(LiTFSI)组合成锂离子电解质HFPO-PEG/LiTFSI。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱表征了电解质的结构,采用Zahner Zennium E型电化学工作站测试了电解质的阻抗、电化学稳定性窗口和计时电流。结果表明:以碳酸钾为缚酸剂,可以获得高产率的HFPO-PEG;HFPO-PEG/LiTFSI[锂盐含量为15%(w)]较PEG/LiTFSI具有更高的电化学稳定性窗口,达到3.5~3.7 V[vs.Li/Li~+(表示金属Li氧化成Li~+)];当PEG链段为聚乙二醇单甲醚(mPEG),相对分子质量为200时,HFPO-mPEG200/LiTFSI的锂离子迁移数为0.75。

【Abstract】 Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer and polyethylene glycol(PEG) were used as raw materials,triethylamine or potassium carbonate as acid binding agents,to prepare perfluoro(2-propoxy) propionate polyethylene glycol ester(HFPO-PEG),which was configured with lithium bistrifluoromethanesulfonate (LiTFSI) to be a lithium-ion electrolyte,HFPO-PEG/LiTFSI.The structure of the product was characterized byFourier transform infrared spectroscope,and its impedance,electrochemical stability window and chronocurrent were tested by Zahner Zennium E electrochemical workstation.The results show that a high yield of HFPO-PEG can be obtained when potassium carbonate is used as an acid binding agent.HFPO-PEG/LiTFSI in which the mass fraction of lithium salt is 15% has a higher electrochemical stability window than PEG/LiTFSI,reaching 3.5-3.7 V(vs.Li/Li~+).The lithium-ion migration number of HFPO-mPEG200/LiTFSI is 0.75 when the PEG segment is polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether(mPEG) whose molecular weight is 200.

  • 【文献出处】 合成树脂及塑料 ,China Synthetic Resin and Plastics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年04期
  • 【分类号】TM912;TQ317
  • 【下载频次】47
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