【摘要】 为全面掌握广西壮族自治区脉翅总目（Neuropterida）昆虫物种多样性资源现状，通过文献检索，编制广西脉翅总目昆虫物种名录，共计3目14科57属156种，其中广翅目（Megaloptera）2科10属44种，蛇蛉目（Raphidioptera）1科1属1种，脉翅目（Neuroptera）11科46属111种。为进一步了解广西脉翅总目物种多样性，对物种在广西各市级行政区内的分布、中国和世界动物地理区划的分布进行初步分析。结果表明，脉翅总目昆虫在广西的分布呈现以“东北-西南”为中心分布带，西部多，东、北部少的分布格局。依据中国动物地理区划，广西脉翅总目昆虫以“华南区”分布型及“华南区+华中区”分布型为主，分别占比39.1%和34.6%；依据世界动物地理区划，广西脉翅总目昆虫以“东洋界”分布型为主，占比72.4%，广西特有种丰富，占比29.5%，世界广布型较少。更多还原

【Abstract】 A catalogue of species diversity and distribution of Neuropterida in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Re?gion, China, was created through literature collecting and analysis, and included 156 species from 57 genera in14 families and three orders. There were 44 Megaloptera species from 10 genera in two families, one Raphidiop?tera species, and 111 Neuroptera species from 46 genera in 11 families in the catalogue. Neuropterida from Guangxi was briefly described in order to have a better understanding of the region’s existing species richness.Results showed that distribution of Neuropterida from Guangxi showed distribution pattern of "northeast-south?west" as central distribution zone, with more in the west and less in the east and north. According to zoogeo?graphical division of China, species from South China and species from both South and Central China region ac?counted for the majority of Guangxi Neuropterida, with percentages of 39.1% and 34.6%, respectively; accord?ing to zoogeographical division of world, Oriental species predominated in Guangxi Neuropterida, accounting for 72.4%. Species endemic to Guangxi made up 29.5% of the total. Species with a widespread global distribu?tion was relatively rare.更多还原