【摘要】 目的 研究负性情绪、心理弹性与乳腺癌根治术创伤后成长的关系。方法 选择本院2015年11月-2018年11月收治的180例乳腺癌根治术患者作为研究对象，采取创伤后成长评定量表（PTGI）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）、中文版患者恐惧疾病进展简化量表（FoPQ-SF）、心理弹性量表（CD-RISC）对其进行调查，并用Pearson直线相关法分析SAS、SDS、FoP-QSF、CD-RISC与PTGI的关系。结果 180例乳腺癌根治术患者的PTGI评分为（57.60±6.12）分，不同分值的SAS、SDS、FoP-Q-SF、CD-RISC的患者其PTGI评分比较均有统计学差异（P<0.05）。经Pearson直线相关法分析，SAS、SDS、FoP-Q-SF与PTGI均呈负相关（P<0.05）,CD-RISC与PTGI呈正相关（P<0.05）。结论 负性情绪、心理弹性与乳腺癌根治术创伤后成长有显著相关性，临床可通过降低负性情绪,提高心理弹性，促进乳腺癌根治术创伤后成长。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the relationship between negative emotions,mental resilience and post-traumatic growth after radical mastectomy. Methods A total of 180 patients undergoing radical mastectomy in our hospital from November 2015 to November 2018 were selected as the research objects. Post-traumatic growth rating scale(PTGI),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),and self-rating depression scale(SDS),the Chinese version of the fear of disease progression scale(FoP-Q-SF)and the psychological resilience scale(CD-RISC)were used to investigate. The Pearson linear correlation method was used to analyze the relationship between SAS,SDS,FoP-Q-SF,CD-RISC and PTGI. Results The PTGI scores of 180 patients undergoing radical mastectomy were(57.60±6.12)points. The PTGI scores were significantly different in patients with different scores of SAS,SDS,FoP-Q-SF,and CD-RISC(P<0.05).According to the analysis of Pearson linear correlation method,SAS,SDS,FoP-Q-SF and PTGI were negatively correlated with PTGI(P<0.05),and CD-RISC were positively correlated with PTGI(P<0.05). Conclusion Negative emotion and psychological resilience are significantly correlated with post-traumatic growth after radical mastectomy for breast cancer. Clinically,negative emotions can be reduced and psychological resilience can be increased to promote post-traumatic growth after radical mastectomy.更多还原