【摘要】 汉儒董仲舒提出了“三统”“三正”等一系列历史哲学思想，试图对古代中国社会发展和王朝更迭的规律、法则等问题做出探讨，并为汉王朝政权统治的合法性进行理论论证。他主要结合阴阳理论与传统儒家礼制，通过阐明《春秋》之理，来对中国古代社会历史发展进程的规律性进行概括、总结。这种经学历史哲学思想体系的建构，在当时具有重要的理论与现实价值。但由于时代和社会的局限，其理论概括有强行将社会历史纳入自己虚构的历史发展模式之嫌疑，并且带有浓厚的神学目的论色彩。更多还原

【Abstract】 Dong Zhongshu,the Han Confucianist who proposed a series of historical philosophical ideas such as “the three systems”( san tong 三统) and “the three corrections”( san zheng 三正) ．He tried to investigate the principle and regularity of dynastic alternation in ancient China and demonstrated the legal validity of the rule of the Han dynasty. He combined the theories of yin and yang and traditional Confucian ritual,and by explaining the essentials of the Spring and Autumn Annals summarized and concluded the regulated process of the historical development of ancient Chinese society. This kind of construction of a philosophy of history at the time held an important theoretical and practical value. Though,due to the constraints of feudal society and the times,his theoretical framework forcefully brings social history under the suspicion of a fabricated model of historical development,as well as carrying a strong flavor of theological teleology.更多还原