交通强国战略背景下交通运输类人才培养模式研究——以西华大学为例

【摘要】 交通强国是正式确定的国家发展战略之一，为交通运输类人才培养模式提出新要求。分析交通强国战略背景下交通运输类人才培养面临的新形势和新挑战，以西华大学为例，从约束因素分析、“2+2”大类培养模式、专业定位和培养目标设定与毕业要求制定等方面提出交通运输类人才培养体系的顶层设计；从知识结构模型、课程结构体系、教学目标与毕业要求的支撑关系等方面构建课程体系；从师资队伍建设、实验室建设、实习与就业基地建设和自主学习能力训练平台建设等方面给出保障对策建议。研究成果对新形势下地方高校交通运输类人才培养模式的优化提升具有参考价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Transportation power is one of the national development strategies, it puts forward new requirements for the training mode of transportation talents. This paper analyzes the new situation and challenges faced by the training of transportation talents in the context of the strategy of building a strong transportation country, Xihua University is taken for example, and top-level design of the training mode is proposed based on analysis of constraint factors, "2+2" mode, setting of specialty objectives, formulating graduation requirements, etc; curriculum system is also structured around knowledge structure model, curriculum structure system, the supporting relationship between teaching objectives and graduation requirements, etc.;countermeasures and suggestions are finally provided from construction of teaching staff, laboratory, practice and employment base, training platform for autonomous learning ability, etc. The results have reference value for optimization and upgrading training mode of transportation talents under the new situation in local universities.更多还原