【摘要】 随着虚拟元方法的引入，特征值问题的数值解法取得进一步发展，系统地总结了特征值问题虚拟元方法已取得的主要成果，阐述了特征值问题虚拟元方法的特点。基于现有理论和数值分析，总结了特征值问题虚拟元方法亟需解决的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the introduction of the virtual element method, the numerical methods of eigenvalue problems have made further progress. This paper systematically summarizes the main achievements of the virtual element method for eigenvalue problems and claims the characteristics of various virtual element methods of eigenvalue problems. Based on the existing theory and numerical analysis, the problems which are needed to be solved on the virtual element method of eigenvalue problems are summarized.更多还原