【摘要】 目的 探讨乳腺癌患者心理社会适应水平现状，并分析其与生活质量的相关性，为提高乳腺癌患者生活质量提供新的方向。方法 选取2020年9月至2021年6月新疆某三甲医院就诊的264例乳腺癌患者作为研究对象，采用一般资料调查问卷、乳腺癌心理社会适应问卷、乳腺癌患者生命质量问卷进行调查，分析乳腺癌患者心理社会适应水平与生活质量的相关性。结果 乳腺癌患者心理社会适应水平得分为(147.59±17.59)分，生活质量得分为(95.83±15.04)分；相关性分析结果显示，乳腺癌患者心理社会适应水平得分与生活质量总分呈正相关(r=0.379,P<0.001);多元分层回归结果显示，心理社会适应水平进入生活质量影响因素模型，心理社会适应水平可独立解释乳腺癌生活质量14.70%的变异。结论 乳腺癌患者疾病心理社会适应处于中低水平，且与生活质量呈正相关，疾病心理社会适应水平是其生活质量的重要预测因子。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the current status of the psychosocial adaptation level in the patients with breast cancer, and to analyze its relationship with the quality of life so as to provide a new direction for improving the quality of life in the patients with breast cancer.Methods A total of 264 patients with breast cancer in a tertiary hospital in Xinjiang from September 2020 to June 2021 were selected as the research subjects.The general information questionnaire, breast cancer psychosocial adaptation questionnaire and breast cancer patient quality of life questionnaire were used to conduct the survey.Then the correlation between the psychosocial adaptation level and the quality of life was analyzed.Results The score of psychosocial adaptation level of the patients with breast cancer was(147.59±17.59) points, and the score of quality of life was(95.83±15.04) points; the correlation analysis results showed that the score of psychosocial adaptation in the patients with breast cancer was positively correlated with the total score of quality of life(r=0.379,P<0.001);the multivariate hierarchical regression results showed that the psychosocial adaptation level entered the influencing factors model of the quality of life, and the psychosocial adaptation level could independently explain 14.70% of the variation in the quality of life of breast cancer.Conclusion The psychosocial adaptation of the patients with breast cancer is at a low-medium level, moreover is positively correlated with the quality of life.The disease psychosocial adaptation level is an important predictive factor for their quality of life.更多还原