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压电叠堆-蜂鸣片复合俘能器设计
Design of piezoelectric stack-buzzer composite energy harvester
【摘要】 为提高压电叠堆在低频振动下收集的能量,将压电蜂鸣片周边固支附着在压电叠堆和质量块之间,设计了一种压电叠堆-蜂鸣片复合俘能器。通过分析复合俘能器的动力学模型,给出了俘能器结构参数选取方法。结果表明:蜂鸣片一方面作为弹簧可以降低俘能器谐振频率,提高叠堆俘能功率;另一方面作为俘能器能够收集能量;在124 Hz, 10 m/s~2的振动条件下,蜂鸣片和叠堆发出功率分别为4.94 mW,3.44μW,能够使蓝牙温湿度计连续工作。
【Abstract】 In order to increase the harvesting power of piezoelectric stack under low-frequency vibration, a piezoelectric buzzer is peripheral fixed between piezoelectric stack and mass.A piezoelectric stack-buzzer composite energy harvester is designed.By analyzing the dynamic model of the composite energy harvester, a method for selecting structural parameters is given.The results show that: the buzzer can be used as a spring to reduce the resonance frequency of the energy harvester and increase the harvesting power of the stack; in addition, it can collect energy as an energy harvester.In vibration condition of 10 m/s~2 at 124 Hz, the output power of the buzzer and the stack are 4.94 mW and 3.44 μW respectively, which can make the Bluetooth thermometer and hygrometer work continuously.
【Key words】 energy harvesting; piezoelectric stack; piezoelectric buzzer; self-powered;
- 【文献出处】 传感器与微系统 ,Transducer and Microsystem Technologies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年07期
- 【分类号】TM619
- 【下载频次】124