【摘要】 快速的土地开发造成了一系列的土地利用问题，如土地的利用率较低，城市用地结构比例失衡以及城市扩张过快，土地供需矛盾加剧等。土地利用规划的合理实施可以在一定程度上缓解这些问题。土地利用是由自然因素和社会经济因素交互作用的复杂系统，而元胞自动机是一种探索复杂系统的强有力工具。元胞自动机可以表达复杂系统的空间结构和模式，广泛地应用于土地利用变化模拟和未来的情景预测，可以作为设计土地利用规划方案的一种有效的空间探索工具。本文介绍了元胞自动机模型及其在土地利用变化研究中的转换规则，回顾了元胞自动机模型在地理学领域中的研究进展，并对今后的研究工作提出了建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Rapid land development has caused a series of land use problems, such as low land utilization rate, imbalanced proportion of urban land use structure, and rapid urban expansion, sharp contradiction between land supply and demand, etc. Reasonable implementation of land use planning can alleviate these problems to a certain extent. Land use is a complex system which is interacted by natural factors and socio-economic factors, and the cellular automata is a powerful tool to explore complex systems. The cellular automata can express the spatial structure and patterns of complex systems, which is widely used in land use change simulation and future scenario prediction, and can be used as an effective spatial exploration tool for designing land use planning schemes. This paper introduces the cellular automata model and its transformation rules in the study of land use change, reviews the research progress of the cellular automata model in the field of geography, and puts forward some suggestions for the future research.更多还原