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皮南牛选育提高的基本思路和关键措施

Basic Ideas and Key Measures for Improving Breeding of Pinan Cattle

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【作者】 庞沛莹张子敬刘贤姚治王浩然宋兴亚王建钦李巧珍王二耀茹宝瑞雷初朝陈宏黄永震

【Author】 PANG Pei-ying;ZHANG Zi-jing;LIU Xian;YAO Zhi;SONG Xin-ya;WANG Hao-ran;WANG Jian-qin;LI Qiao-zhen;WANG Er-yao;RU Bao-rui;LEI Chu-zhao;CHEN Hong;HUANG Yong-zhen;College of Animal Science and Technology,Northwest A&F University;Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Henan Provincial Animal Husbandry General Station;Nanyang Cattle’s Science and Technology Center;Animal Husbandry Bureau in Xinye County;

【通讯作者】 黄永震;

【机构】 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院河南省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所河南省畜牧总站南阳黄牛科技中心新野县畜牧局

【摘要】 皮南牛是利用皮埃蒙特牛与南阳牛进行级进杂交培育而成的新品种。皮南牛的皮毛薄,皮层致密且弹性好,是生产高档皮革的理想原料;肉质细嫩,色泽鲜美,含有大量蛋白质和维生素A,同时脂肪和胆固醇含量低,深受消费者的喜爱。在河南省政府的大力支持下,皮南牛及其相关产业得到了快速发展的机会,然而这也对其资源保护和选育提高提出了更高的要求。本文就皮南牛的选育提高的现状及面临的问题进行较为详细的论述,并为皮南牛的进一步发展提出一些建议及展望。

【Abstract】 Pinan cattle is a new breed by using the progressive hybridization between Piemonte cattle and Nanyang cattle. Pinan cattle has the characteristics of thin fur, dense and elastic cortex, which is an ideal raw material for producing high-grade leather. The meat of Pinan cattle is tender, and the color is delicious, containing a lot of protein and vitamin A, meanwhile, with low fat and cholesterol content, which is popular with consumers. With the strong support of Henan provincial government, Pinan cattle and its related industries have been given the opportunity of rapid development, but this also puts forward higher requirements for its resource protection and breeding improvement. In this paper, the current situation and problems of breeding and improvement of Pinan cattle were discussed in detail, and some suggestions and prospects were put forward for the further development of Pinan cattle.

【关键词】 皮南牛选育改良问题与对策
【Key words】 Pinan cattlebreedingimprovementproblems and countermeasures
【基金】 国家肉牛牦牛产业技术体系专项(CARS-37);河南省肉牛产业技术体系(S2013-08);河南省农业科学院科技创新创意项目(2020CX09);河南省农业科学院优秀青年科技基金(项目编号:2020YQ36);西北农林科技大学2020年大学生创新创业训练计划项目资助完成
  • 【文献出处】 中国牛业科学 ,China Cattle Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年05期
  • 【分类号】S823
  • 【下载频次】20
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