【摘要】 【目的】为了筛选出适合北京种植的厚皮甜瓜品种。【方法】以20个厚皮甜瓜品种为材料，比较分析了不同品种的发育期、生长势及果实产量与品质。【结果】20个品种的发育期差异不显著，均为中早熟品种。其中，白皮厚皮甜瓜综合表现良好的品种是169和174,产量高，果形好，果实可溶性固形物含量高；黄皮厚皮甜瓜表现良好的品种是116、151、175和233,口感绵软，风味独特，其中151果实特软，带有香味。【结论】筛选得到的6个优良品种有待在北京进行其他茬口的试种。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]In order to select the varieties suitable for planting in Beijing, [Methods]20 varieties of melon with thick skin were used as materials to compare and analyze the development period, growth potential and fruit yield of different varieties. [Results]The results showed that there was no significant difference in the growth period of the 20 varieties, and that all of which were mid-early maturing. Among them, 169 and 174 varieties with good comprehensive performance of white and thick skin muskmelon had high yield, good fruit shape and high content of soluble solids. [Conclusion] The varieties with good performance are 116, 151, 175 and 233, which have soft taste and unique flavour. Among them, 151 have very soft fruit with fragrance. The 6 excellent varieties screened will be tested in other stubble areas in Beijing.更多还原