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基于特征根有界摄动分析的高超声速飞行器双通道控制

Dual-channel control of hypersonic flight vehicles based on bounded perturbation analysis of eigenvalues

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【作者】 杨雨宸; 张增辉; 闫佳宁; 张晶; 杨凌宇;

【Author】 YANG Yuchen;ZHANG Zenghui;YAN Jianing;ZHANG Jing;YANG Lingyu;School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University;Beijing System Design Institute of the Electro-mechanic Engineering;

【通讯作者】 杨凌宇;

【机构】 北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院; 北京机电工程总体设计部;

【摘要】 针对双通道控制高超声速飞行器横侧向欠驱动、强不确定性的特点,研究了适用于工程应用的控制策略,提出一种基于特征根有界摄动分析的反馈控制鲁棒性分析方法。基于线性化近似分析和工程约束需求,给出了双通道飞行器改善荷兰滚模态动态的2种控制策略,分别为极点配置方案和模态解耦方案。提出了特征根灵敏度矩阵和有界摄动矩阵的概念,用于评估闭环系统对参数不确定的鲁棒性。基于闭环六自由度模型在标称及参数拉偏情况下,对2种方案进行了综合分析和仿真验证。仿真结果表明,2种控制方案均可以解决双通道控制问题,所提特征根有界摄动分析方法可准确评估系统的鲁棒性。

【Abstract】 Considering the underactuated hypersonic flight vehicles with strong uncertainty of the dual channel attitude control strategy, practical feedback-based dual-channel control schemes are given and the robustness analysis method based on the bounded perturbation analysis of eigenvalues is proposed. Firstly, two control schemes, namely the pole-assignment schemes and modes-decoupling scheme, are given to improve Dutch roll dynamics based on the approximate linearization approach and engineering constraints. Then, to evaluate the robustness of the closed-loop system for the uncertain parameters, the eigenvalue sensitivity matrix, the eigenvalue bounded-perturbation-matrix and eigenvalue bounded-perturbation index are proposed. Finally, simulations and analysis of the proposed schemes and methods are given based on the closed-loop six degree-of-freedom model with nominal parameters and perturbed parameters, respectively. Simulation results demonstrate that both schemes could solve the dual-channel control issue. The results also show that the perturbation analysis of eigenvalues could precisely evaluate the system robustness.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(61273099,61304030)~~
  • 【文献出处】 北京航空航天大学学报 ,Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年10期
  • 【分类号】V249.1;V448
  • 【下载频次】212
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