【摘要】 随着城市化进程加快，城市中以商业建筑为代表的人员密集场所正蓬勃发展，其面临的安全问题也日益显著。对商业建筑进行行人模拟仿真研究有助于提高人们应对突发事件的能力。以邯郸市中心区某商业建筑为研究对象，从空间布局角度入手，运用AnyLogic软件对其进行了应急疏散模拟仿真，分析了空间布局问题，初步建立了仿真优化模型，提出了原有疏散方式的优化策略，并根据模型得出了最终优化方案。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the acceleration of urbanization,the densely populated places represented by commercial buildings in the city are booming,and the safety problems they face are becoming more and more obvious. Pedestrian simulation of commercial buildings is helpful to improve the ability to deal with emergencies. Taking a commercial building in the central area of Handan as the research object,starting from the perspective of spatial layout,this paper used AnyLogic software to simulate its emergency evacuation,analyzed its spatial layout,preliminarily established the simulation optimization model,put forward the optimization strategy of the original evacuation mode,and obtained the final optimization scheme according to the model.更多还原