【摘要】 我国正在建设以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系。国家公园体制作为深化生态文明体制改革的突破口，已成为新一轮国家战略的重要内容。本文系统地梳理了我国国家公园建设理论与实践的发展脉络，将我国的国家公园建设历程分为三个阶段：前期实践和理论初探阶段（1956—1995年）、地方实践和理论借鉴阶段（1996—2012年）以及国家推进和理论发展阶段（2013年至今），并对每一个阶段理论与实践的成果展开综述，更科学地揭示其内在的演化规律，并为未来国家公园的建设提供科学参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 China is building a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body. As a breakthrough to deepen the reform of the ecological civilization system, the national park system has become an important part of a new round of national strategy. This paper systematically combs the development of the theory and practice of national park construction in China and divides the process of national park construction into three stages: The early stage of practice and theoretical exploration(1956—1995), the stage of local practice, and theoretical reference(1996—2012),the stage of national promotion and theoretical development(from 2013 to the present). And the theoretical and practical achievements of each stage were carried out, to reveal its internal evolution law more scientifically and provide scientific references for the construction of national parks in the future.更多还原