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啶酰菌胺对胡麻白粉病的防效初探

Preliminary Study on the Control Effect of Boscalid on Linseed Powdery Mildew

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【作者】 周宇; 张辉; 贾霄云; 高凤云; 斯钦巴特尔; 张立华;

【Author】 ZHOU Yu;ZHANG Hui;JIA Xiaoyun;GAO Fengyun;SIQIN Bateer;ZHANG Lihua;Inner Mongolia Academy of Agricultural &Animal Husbandry Sciences;

【通讯作者】 张辉;

【机构】 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院;

【摘要】 为探明醚菌酯、啶酰菌胺可湿性粉剂以及苯醚甲环唑水分散粒剂对胡麻白粉病的防治效果以及对胡麻的安全性,进行了田间防效试验。结果表明,50%啶酰菌胺可湿性粉剂对胡麻白粉病防效最好。在胡麻白粉病始发前或始发初期,用50%啶酰菌胺可湿性粉剂540 g/hm~2,兑水675 kg,第一次用药后,根据病情发展,一周后再喷第二次药剂,两地三年防效在26.16%~74.79%,种子产量比对照增加5.93%~26.78%。经农产品检验检测中心对50%啶酰菌胺可湿性粉剂处理的种子进行农药残留检测,未检测出啶酰菌胺残留,因此该药剂可大面积推广使用。

【Abstract】 In order to investigate the control effect of kresoxim-methyl, boscalid wettable powder and difenoconazole water dispersible granule on linseed powdery mildew and its safety, field control effect tests were carried out. The results showed that 50% boscalid wettable powder had the best control effect on linseed powdery mildew. Before or at the beginning of the outbreak of linseed powdery mildew, 50% boscalid wettable powder was used to prepare 540 g/hm~2 and 675 kg of water. After the first dose, spray the second dose one week after the disease progresses. The three-year control effect at two locations is 26.16%-74.79%, and the yield is increased by 5.93%-26.78% compared with the control. The fungicide residue of seeds treated with 50% boscalid wettable powder was detected by the agricultural product inspection and testing center, and no bosclid residue was found in the seeds, so the pesticide can be widely used.

【关键词】 胡麻; 白粉病; 啶酰菌胺;
【Key words】 linseed; powdery mildew; boscalid;
【基金】 财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国麻业科学 ,Plant Fiber Sciences in China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年03期
  • 【分类号】S435.659
  • 【下载频次】52
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