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Ag/Ag2WO4/g-C3N4三元复合物的构建及其光催化降解四环素
Development of a Z-Scheme Ag/Ag2WO4/g-C3N4 Composite Photocatalyst for Tetracycline Fast Degradation
【摘要】 采用简单的化学沉积-沉淀法在室温下合成了一系列Ag/Ag2WO4/g-C3N4(AAC)三元复合光催剂,采用XRD、FT-IR、SEM、Raman、EDS、XPS、TEM对产物的物相、结构、形貌和光学性质进行了详细的表征。在可见光下,与Ag/Ag2WO4和g-C3N4相比,AAC-3的光催化活性明显增强,其光催化降解四环素的反应效率最高,速率常数为0.057 1 min-1。在AAC-3体系中加入H2O2,反应速率明显加快,速率常数达到0.148 8 min-1,是AAC-3体系的2.53倍。光催化性能的增强可以归因于:复合物改善了催化剂的吸光性能,增大了比表面积,促进了光生电子-空穴对的分离,加入H2O2使得反应体系能够提供更多的活性物种。提出了可能的光催化降解四环素反应机理。
【Abstract】 A series of Ag/Ag2WO4/g-C3N4(AAC) photocatalysts were successfully constructed by the deposition-precipitation method at room temperature. The phase, structure, morphology and optical property of the as-prepared photocatalysts were well characterized by XRD、FT-IR、SEM、Raman、EDS、XPS and TEM. Interestingly, all AAC exhibited prominent photocatalytic activity for tetracycline degradation under visible light illumination. Especially, AAC-3 possessed the highest tetracycline degradation rate(k=0.0571 min-1). More remarkably, when H2O2 was dissolved into reaction system, the degradation rate of tetracycline was further improved(k=0.1488 min-1), which is 2.53 times as many as that of AAC-3 system. It could be mainly attributed to the enhanced visible-light utilization efficiency, the large surface areas, the high separation rate of photogenic carriers and more active species provided by H2O2. Meanwhile, a feasible photocatalytic reaction mechanism was proposed and discussed in detail.
【Key words】 photocatalysis; g-C3N4; Ag/Ag2WO4; H2O2; tetracycline;
- 【文献出处】 中国钼业 ,China Molybdenum Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2021年04期
- 【分类号】O643.36;O644.1;X703
- 【下载频次】442