【摘要】 随着全球环境污染加剧及水资源短缺问题日益突出,再生水作为一种潜在的水资源受到国际社会的广泛关注,再生水回用研究与应用不断深入,在此过程中,标准化工作扮演着重要的角色。近年来,世界众多国家参与了国际标准化组织(International Organization for Standardization,ISO)。工业水回用领域的标准研制工作对规范并引领相关技术及市场起到了重要作用。本文介绍了国际标准化组织水回用技术委员会工业水回用分委会(ISO/TC 282/SC 4)的成立背景、组织架构及标准研制进展,重点介绍了工业水回用分委会下各项目的研制范围、标准化意义等内容,并对工业水回用国际标准研制方向和规划做出了展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the aggravation of global environmental pollution and the shortage of water resources, more and more attention has been paid to wastewater reuse as a potential resource around world, as well, the research and application of water reuse has deepened. Standardization plays a crucial role in this field of industrial wastewater reuse where the International Organization for Standardization(ISO) with many countries as its members has made a lot of efforts to improve the technologies and regular the markets. The background, organization structure and standard development of ISO/TC 282(Water Reuse)/SC 4(Industrial Water Reuse) are introduced in the paper, which focuses on the research scope, current standard development and standardization significance of each project under SC 4. In addition, perspectives on the orientation of industrial water reuse international standard development are also made.更多还原